BYPRODUCT THERMOPLASTIC ADDITIVE FOR CONCRETE AND MIXES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22213/2410-9304-2019-1-126-130Keywords:
byproduct sulfur, concrete, thermoactive additive, sol-gel technology, waste product, properties improvement, corrosive resistanceAbstract
The paper considers the method of production cement based materials with the byproduct sulfur. Application of the thermoplastic additive, obtained as a hydrophilic residue of the sol-gel method, is based on the possibility of homogeneous distribution of sulfur particles in composite materials with further thermal activation of the additive. The influence of additive on physical and technical characteristics of composites when modifying the cement matrix was determined. The effectiveness and uniqueness of this additive for different binders were shown. The usage of this thermoplastic additive causes the improvement of strength, density and corrosive resistance. This technology is a wider method of cement binder and gypsum binder modification. It is based on physical and chemical interaction and it will be used for new composite designs. In addition, due to special properties of byproduct sulfur, it can be used for design of construction and building materials which are functioning in special conditions. Application of this inert modifier allows for increasing corrosive resistance of cement constructions without strength reduction.References
Штарк Й., Вихт Б. Долговечность бетона. 1-е изд. / пер. с нем. РИА Квинтет, 2004. 295 с.
Баженов Ю. М. Бетонополимеры. М. : Стройиздат, 1983. 472 с.
Brian B. Hope Sulphur-impregnated concrete materials / Brian B. Hope, Maguid S. Nashidt, Ontario. Pр. 29-36.
Mohamed Sassi Sulfur Recovery from Acid Gas Using the Claus Process and High Temperature Air Combustion Technology / Mohamed Sassi, Ashwani K. Gupta //American Journal of Environmental Sciences 4 (5), 2008. Pр. 502-511.
Менковский М. А., Яворский В. Т. Технология серы. М. : Химия, 1985. 328 c.
Михайлов К. В., Патуроев В. В., Крайс Р. Полимербетоны и конструкции на их основе. М. : Стройиздат, 1989. 301 с.
Паспорт качества № 448Н от 18 февраля 2016 г. Сера техническая газовая гранулированная, сорт 9998.
Жук Н. Н. Специальные свойства бетонов модифицированной серой : автореф. канд. техн. наук. Одесса, 2002. 18 с.
Książek M. The experimental and innovative research on intensity of corrosion processes influenced by tensile stress for reinforcing steel covered with sulphur polymer composite applied as industrial waste material, Advanced Science Letters, January 2013. Vol. 19, Iss. 1, pp. 247-251.
Urkhanova L. A., Savelyeva M. A. The effect of different composition sols on change of structure and properties of cement stone // Internet-Journal «Nanotechnologies in Construction». 2016. Vol. 8, no. 6.
Polyasnkikh I. S., Yakovlev G. I., Gordina A. F., Gumenyuk A. N., Drohitka R., Urhanova L. A. Compositions based on industrial sulfur sol for gypsum materials // Internationale Baustofftagung / Weimar, 2018, P. 1, 33.
Ицкович С. М. Заполнители для бетона. М. : Высш. шк., 1972. С. 208-211.
Королев Е. В., Андреева О. О., Прошин А. П. Метод определения взаимной растворимости веществ в многокомпонентных системах // Современные проблемы строительного материаловедения. Седьмые академические чтения РААСН. Белгород : БелГТАСМ, 2001. С. 269-273.
Там же.
Кунцевич О. В., Петренас И. И. Исследование сцепления цементно-полимерного камня с минеральными заполнителями. Л. : ЛИИЖТ, 1976. Вып. 398.
Książek M. Experimental research on the surface protection of concrete by polymer sulfur composite. Magazine of Concrete Research, 2012, Vol. 64, No. 10, pp. 945-955.
Książek M. The experimental research on special polymerized sulfur composite-impregnated concrete and cement mortar // Journal of material sciences & engineering - 2015. № 4. С. 1-8.