EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE BEAMS WITH NANO MATERIALS ADDITIVES

Authors

  • G. A. Hamdy Benha University
  • H. E. H. Ahmed Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University
  • A. Y. Y. Barakat National Water Research Center
  • M. A. Mostafa National Water Research Center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22213/2410-9304-2019-3-20-32

Keywords:

Self-compacting concrete, additives, Nano-silica, Nano-manganese ferrite, fresh properties, beams, flexure, durability

Abstract

Self-compacting concrete (SSC) is a concrete that flows and consolidates under its own weight without additional compaction; it has special mix design which provides high flow ability and high segregation resistance. This paper presents an experimental program that investigates the structural behavior of SCC beams with additives of Nano-silica (Nano-SiO2) and Nano manganese ferrite (Nano-MnFe3O4). Ten SCC mixes were prepared containing Nano-SiO2 additives with three percentages 1%, 2% and 3% of cement weight, and Nano-MnFe3O4 with percentages 0.3%, 0.5% and 0.7%. Laboratory tests were performed to determine the fresh properties (workability, passing ability and segregation resistance), mechanical properties (compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength), and durability (water permeability and chloride penetration). The experimental results show that using Nano additives with 25% cement replacement by fly ash improved the mechanical and durability properties of SCC. Mixes with the optimum percentage were used to cast reinforced concrete beams which were tested in bending until failure in order to investigate the effect of Nano materials additives on the flexural performance.

References

H. Okamura and M. Ouchi. "Self-compacting concrete". Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology 1(1) (2003), pp.5-15.

H. Okamoura and K. Ozawa. "Self-compactable high performance concrete in Japan, Proceedings of the International Workshop on High Performance Concrete ACI SP – 159, P. Zia, (ed.), American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, USA, pp.31-44, (1995).

V. Bilodeau and M. Malhotra, "High-volume fly ash system: concrete solution for sustainable development", ACI Mater. J. 97 (2000), pp.41–48.

H. Li, H.G. Xiao, J. Yuan and J.P. Ou. "Microstructure of cement mortar with nanoparticles", Composites Part B: Engineering 35 (2004), pp. 185-189.

S. Kawashima, P. Hou, D.J. Corr, S.P. Shah. "Modification of cement-based materials with nanoparticles", Cement and Concrete Composites 36 (2013), pp. 8-15.

A. Nazari and S. Riahi. "The effects of SiO2 Nanoparticles on physical and mechanical properties of high strength compacting concrete", Compos. B: Eng. 42 (3) (2011), pp. 570-578.

A. Nazari. "The effects of curing medium on flexural strength and water permeability of concrete incorporating TiO2 nanoparticles". Materials Structures 44 (2011), pp.773-86.

P. Rao, J. Silva and De Brito. "Mechanical properties and durability of self-compacting mortars with Nano materials (SiO2 and TiO2)", Constr. Build. Mater. 96 (2015), pp.508–517.

A. Nazari, S. Riahi, S. Shamekhi, and A. Khademno. "The effects of incorporation Fe2O3 Nanoparticles on tensile and flexural strength of concrete". Journal of American Science 6 (2010), pp. 90-93.

A. Nazari and S. Riahi. "The effects of ZrO2 Nanoparticles on physical and mechanical properties of high strength self-compacting concrete", Materials Re-search 13 (2010), pp. 551-556.

A. Nazari and S. Riahi. "Effects of CuO Nanoparticles on compressive strength of selfcompacting concrete", Indian Academy of Sciences 36 (2011), pp.371-391.

A. Khoshakhlagh, A. Nazari and G. Khalaj. "Effects of Fe2O3 nanoparticles on water permeability and strength assessments of high strength self-compacting concrete", Journal of Materials Science Technology 28 (2012), pp.73- 82.

M. Jalal, E. Mansouri, M. Sharifipour and A.R. Pouladkhan, "Mechanical, rheological, durability and microstructural properties of high performance self-compacting concrete with SiO2 micro and nanoparti-cles", Master Des. 34 (2012), pp. 389-400.

G. Quercia, P. Spiesz, G. Husken, H. Brouwers. "SCC modification by use of amorphous Nano-silica", Cem Concr Compos 45 (2014), pp.69-81,

M. Beige, J. Berenjian, O. Lotfi, A.M. Sadeghi and I. Nikbin. "An experimental survey on combined effects of fibers and nanosilica on the mechanical, rheological and durability properties of self-compacting con-crete", Master Des 50 (2013), pp.1019-1029.

Published

08.10.2019

How to Cite

Hamdy Г. А., Ahmed Х. Э. Х., Barakat А. Й., & Mostafa М. А. (2019). EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE BEAMS WITH NANO MATERIALS ADDITIVES. Intellekt. Sist. Proizv., 17(3), 20–32. https://doi.org/10.22213/2410-9304-2019-3-20-32

Issue

Section

Articles